Explaining Acid Reflux Disease And Other Problems Associated With It

Acid reflux disease is used as another term for GERD, which is gastroesophageal reflux disease, although technically, acid reflux is a symptom of GERD. It can be a persistent condition wherein the acid contents of the stomach flow backward into the esophagus. Unless treated, this disease can lead to esophageal erosion that can eventually require surgery. If symptoms call for regular treatment for acid reflux disease, one generally must maintain treatment on a permanent basis. There are a number of medications which can be helpful in repairing the damage but again, once these are discontinued, the damaging symptoms frequently return.

There are also a large number of other conditions which can often cause acid reflux disease. To some degree, most people have fleeting symptoms of acid reflux occasionally and it is usually harmless if the events are mild or infrequent. If caused by pregnancy or weight gain, it may simply decrease with weight reduction or end of pregnancy. People with scleroderma or other diseases affecting muscle or connective tissue may develop acid reflux disease as a result of damage to the esophageal muscles.

Another condition which is often a contributor to acid reflux is hiatal hernia. A hiatal hernia indicates that part of the stomach has pushed upward through the diaphragm and this can cause acid reflux as well.

Esophageal contractions are also one of the more more frequently found causes of acid reflux disease. When your esophagus constricts, acids can rise higher toward the throat and mouth. This results in the unpleasant feeling which is known as heartburn. If your acid reflux problems become frequent or severe, it is a good idea to consult your doctor and look at possible dietary changes, over-the-counter or prescription medication or, in some cases, surgery.

Acid Reflux Disease Complications

As acid reflux disease is very often a lifelong condition, there are additional difficulties that can make the problem more serious. Ulcers may arise in the esophagus just as they can in the stomach. An ulcer is a break in tissue which often causes bleeding. Additional complications include the wearing down of tooth enamel or lung or breathing problems, most often resulting from nighttime acid reflux. As this can be quite serious, you should always consult a doctor if you experience symptoms while sleeping.

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